to ensure maximum service road Construction planning takes into account the current and future uses of the transportation system with minimal financial and environmental effort. A major goal in the early stages of road construction is to provide accurate goals and guidelines for road network development, going beyond more basic site requirements (Jayaweera & Hanoun, 2021) road engineers must work together with land managers, foresters, geologists, soil scientists, hydrologists, biologists and others who may have expertise or advice on alternatives or solutions to particular difficulties These goals (Stecz & Gromada, 2020) The total area affected by road construction depends on the location of the road network. The best road configuration is the one that minimizes transport distances while providing the lowest road density per unit area. Reduce road density to To an economically minimal level, there will be initial cost benefits and long-term benefits in terms of road maintenance costs and the amount of land that is discontinued.Continued…